GovWire

Guidance: Recovering, reclaiming and recycling F gas

Environment Agency

November 3
09:07 2022

A technician with qualifications to work with F gas must recover F gases from equipment, including when its reached the end of its life.

You must recover F gas from:

  • commercial or industrial refrigeration systems
  • refrigeration systems in trucks, trailers, ships and other vehicles
  • stationary air conditioning (fitted to buildings and cant be moved)
  • portable or mobile air conditioning systems
  • stationary heat pump systems (fitted to buildings and cant be moved)
  • stationary fire protection systems (for example, automatic fire suppression systems in large buildings)
  • high voltage switchgear

You must recover F gas from other equipment if:

  • its technically feasible
  • the cost of doing so is proportionate

If not, you may need to send the whole unit to a licensed waste facility.

Use a registered waste carrier to send the equipment to your licensed waste facility.

You can email f-gassupport@environment-agency.gov.uk for advice.

It is against the law to release F gas into the atmosphere on purpose unnecessarily. If you do, you could be prosecuted or get a civil penalty. See the Environment Agency enforcement sanctions policy.

If you see someone release F gas into the atmosphere on purpose, report it to f-gassupport@environment-agency.gov.uk.

Recovering F gas from aerosols

Its not cost effective to recover F gas from individual aerosols like spray paints or deodorants.

If you collect or use large quantities, you should send them to a licensed waste facility so they can recover the F gas.

Get your F gas reclaimed or recycled

Reclaimed F gas is reprocessed to the standard of virgin (unused) F gas.

You can send recovered F gas to a specialist reprocessing plant to get it reclaimed, recycled or destroyed.

This applies to both:

  • F gas that can be removed from equipment and transported separately
  • F gas incorporated into the equipment, for example in foam

The rules apply to all:

  • refrigerants
  • hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) used in foam insulation
  • HFCs used in fire protection systems
  • sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) from high voltage switchgear
  • propellants from aerosols
  • solvents

If youre sending the F gas to a specialist reprocessing plant to be destroyed, you must use a registered waste carrier.

Using recycled F gas

Recycled F gas is re-using F gas following a basic cleaning process.

Recycled F gas with a global warming potential of more than 2,500 can only be used in equipment owned or operated by the:

  • company that owned the refrigeration system from which the F gas was recovered
  • company that carried out the recovery

Calculate the carbon dioxide equivalent quantity of an F gas using its global warming potential.

Published 21 August 2019
Last updated 3 November 2022 +show all updates
  1. Removed outdated dates. Updated links to find licensed waste facilities. Updated page to improve flow of information.

  2. First published.

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