Ministry of Defence
Surveillance drones inspired by dragonflies, laser weapons, mobile robots that can inspect incidents involving chemical materials, sensors that use gravity to survey underground structures in minutes, and virtual reality helmets to practice calling in simulated air strikes.
These are the types of futuristic technology that along with other smart solutions are set to be backed by the governments new defence innovation initiative, which launches today.
The plan will transform how defence deals with the challenges of tomorrow, to gain critical advantage for our defence and security forces:
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An Innovation and Research Insights Unit (IRIS) will anticipate emerging trends in technology and analyse the implications for UK Defence and Security, informing critical decisions to maintain our military advantage and protect the UK.
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The best and brightest individuals and companies will be invited to pitch to a dragons den style panel, backed by a fund of around 800m over 10 years. It will involve taking more risks in backing ideas, with a fast-track for truly novel ideas to match the pace of smaller firms.
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Once strategy and investment decisions have been taken, a dedicated hub will act as a defence and security accelerator, ensuring that innovative solutions to our most pressing national security challenges are developed at pace to stay ahead of our adversaries.
Aimed at transforming the Ministry of Defences creative culture, the Innovation Initiative will fundamentally change the way defence does business. The initiative will challenge government to collaborate better with industry, academia and allies, and target new providers to boost the competitive advantage of UK defence and find answers to our most pressing national security questions from across sectors at pace.
A challenge function, drawing on external innovation talent and expertise, will ensure the MOD employs the best commercial practices and maintains its focus on innovation.
The full launch event for the Initiative in September will see a prospectus, exhibitions and explain how and when industry can apply to the Innovation Fund.
Defence Secretary Michael Fallon said:
This new approach will help to keep Britain safe while supporting our economy, with our brightest brains keeping us ahead of our adversaries.
Backed by a defence budget that will rise every year until the end of the decade, it will ensure that the UK maintains its military advantage in an increasingly dangerous world.
The initiative is part of the governments ambition to deliver an economy that works for all by building on the UKs science, technology and innovation strengths to harness emerging technologies and other smart solutions.
Disruptive Capabilities
The Ministry of Defence currently spends up to 20% of its Science and Technology budget on cutting edge disruptive capability projects. Disruptive capabilities displace an established technology and shake up industry.
Current projects include:
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A tiny Unmanned Aerial System with flapping wings inspired by the biology of a dragonfly, currently in development with Animal Dynamics. The micro-drone will use cutting edge micro-engineering for unparalleled levels of performance. This has the potential to have a huge impact on intelligence-gathering in future operations in complex urban environments.
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A new Quantum Gravimeter developed with the University of Birmingham could allow us to survey underground structures in minutes rather than weeks. This portable gravity sensing system uses cold atom quantum technology and two gravimeters coupled together for the first time to allow for higher sensitivity and reliability when carrying out surveys, enhanced robustness to external noise sources and drastically reduced measurement time. Applications for our Armed Forces range from spotting enemy tunnels to supporting disaster relief.
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And we are developing a capability demonstrator with industry that will investigate the potential of laser weapons to target and defeat aerial threats.
Challenge
Today the department will also launch a new competition with the Home Office to challenge industry to design unmanned systems robots and aircraft that can assess hazardous scenes, such as sites contaminated by chemical and biological hazards.
This is in addition to the recent announcement at the Farnborough International Air Show of a joint UK/US innovation challenge to speed up the impact that robotic and autonomous systems could have on resupplying armies.
These collaborative challenges will inform the development of the Defence and Security Accelerator.
Building on existing work
The Innovation Initiative will build on the success of the existing Centre for Defence Enterprise model, which currently funds innovation, such as SME Close Air Solutions new hyper-reality training tech. Using specialised headgear, our personnel could see simulated aircraft, enemy personnel and vehicles appearing on the real surrounding landscape, immersing and testing soldiers in complex joint forces situations.
Next steps
The full launch of the Initiative in September will see a prospectus, exhibitions and explain how and when industry can apply to the Innovation Fund.
The department is determined to create a culture that is innovative by instinct, to drive innovation through strategic planning, to catalyse innovation through science and technology and to find new ways to realise innovative solutions both affordably and at pace. Innovators can help us to understand how we take the next step to deliver this vision by responding to an online consultation on the Defence and Security Accelerator.