GovWire

Guidance: The Military Court Service

Ministry Of Defence

August 3
14:34 2023

Introduction

The MCS works closely with, but is independent of, the Office of the Judge Advocate General, the Service Prosecuting Authority which is equivalent to the Crown Prosecution Service, the Service chains of command, Service and MOD personnel branches, the National Probation Service, the victim and witness services and military court advocates.

Service Court proceedings are publicised over a two week assize period. Military Court listings. All hearings are open to the public in exactly the same way as civilian courts, unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge.

From January 2023, Service Court results are now published on a monthly basis. Work continues to complete a full set of results for 2022. Court Martial Results.

Further information on the Court Martial, Summary Appeal Court and the Service Civilian Court can be found in the Manual of Service Law JSP 830.

Latest COVID messaging from the Military Court Service

  • People with symptoms of a respiratory infection, including COVID-19, and a high temperature or those who do not feel well enough to go to work or carry out normal activities should stay at home and avoid contact with other people.

  • Anyone with a positive COVID-19 test result are advised to try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people for five days, which is when they are most infectious.

If you have a high temperature or do not feel well enough to attend a hearing,contact the court immediately. The court will consider alternative arrangements and individual requests on a case by case basis.

If youre athigher risk from COVID-19 and need to attend a hearing,contact the court to let them know so we can keep you safe.

Bulford Military Court Centre - Email: mcs-bul-groupmailbox@mod.gov.uk

Catterick Military Court Centre - Email: cmc-groupmailbox@mod.gov.uk

Organisation

The MCS is independent of the Service chains of command and is staffed by civil servants employed by the Ministry of Defence working from both court centres.

To ensure independence, the Director MCS is appointed by the Defence Council as Court Administration Officer (CAO). The CAO has a legislated function to give notice of court proceedings and to specify lay members of the court (equivalent to jury selection). These duties are conducted in accordance with the Armed Forces Act 2006 and related Statutory Instruments. The CAO is a permanent member of both the Service Justice Board and the Service Justice Executive Group.

Military Court Service update to SJEG September 2022 (PDF, 159 KB, 1 page)

Military Court Service update to SJEG March 2023 (PDF, 154 KB, 1 page)

The Director MCS operates from the Bulford Court Centre supported by a Senior Management Team and a Court Administration Unit. Each Court Centre has a dedicated Court Officer who is directly responsible for the day-to-day management of court proceedings, liaison with the Judiciary and court listings.

The current Director of the Military Court Service is Mr Cleaven Faulkner JP: Cleaven Faulkner JP - Biography (PDF, 150 KB, 1 page)

Military Court Centres

There are two permanent court centres in the UK. Bulford, Wiltshire and Catterick, North Yorkshire.

Bulford MCC

Bulford Military Court Centre

Catterick MCC

Catterick Military Court Centre

Military Court Centre information and images of our court rooms.

Due to the draw down of British Forces Germany, the permanent court centre at Sennelager has been converted for other use but has been retained as a Court Martial location should one be required. MCS have a Court Martial capability at Episkopi, Cyprus which is due for modernisation in the near future.

The court system is entirely portable, with the ability for MCS to convene trials outside of the MCCs anywhere in the UK or elsewhere. The most recent examples have included Nightingale Courts at Tidworth and Catterick and overseas in Cyprus and Germany. MCS have recently invested in the latest Digital Audio Recording (DAR) technology to meet legal compliance for the recording of proceedings. The capability covers both the four fixed courts and two portable recording equipment sets. The Service Courts have installed the latest Digital Evidential Presentation System and are in the process of procuring technology to support the pre-recording of evidence from victims of serious sexual assault.

Procedure

The Deputy Director MCS oversees the delivery of the MCS assize programme. Cases are listed within assize sessions, held at the Military Court Centres run by MCS staff. However, a particularly lengthy or complex Court Martial or Service Civilian Court case may be listed as a stand-alone outside the assize sessions. Where possible the volume of cases is equally split between both Court Centres.

By default, cases for the RN are held at Bulford, cases for the RAF are held at Catterick and Army cases are divided between both locations. Cases of civilians subject to Service discipline are assigned on a case by case basis.

At the listing phase of case management, the Court officer will work with the resident Judge Advocate to appoint a Judge Advocate to each case.

The MCS aim to list a case for an initial hearing within 28 days after receipt of directional papers from the Service Prosecuting Authority.

Changes to the Court Martial

New legislation has delivered changes to the constitution of a Court Martial board. The changes required the CAO to specify Court Martial boards with at least one man and one woman, (so far as is reasonably practicable), and to specify an increase from five lay members to six, for proceedings of a prescribed description. Specification of the OR7 rank from the nominated pool of lay members may n

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